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Prunus fasciculata
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Prunus fasciculata : ウィキペディア英語版
Prunus fasciculata

''Prunus fasciculata'', also known as wild almond, desert almond, or desert peach〔Bailey, L.H., Bailey, E.Z., and the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York.〕 is a spiny and woody shrub producing wild almonds, native to the deserts of Arizona, California, Baja California, Nevada and Utah.〔〔(Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map )〕〔(SEINet, Southwestern Biodiversity, Arizona chapter ) photos, distribution map〕〔(Calflora taxon report, University of California, ''Prunus fasciculata'' (Torrey) A. Gray, 1874. Desert almond )〕
''Prunus fasciculata'' lives many years (is perennial), and drops its leaves (deciduous).〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) Taxonomy for Plants )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) Taxonomy for Plants )〕 It prefers sandy or rocky soil on dry slopes and washes up to an altitude of about 2200 m. (7500 feet).
==Description==
''Prunus fasciculata'' grows up to 2 meters (6 feet) high, exceptionally larger, with horizontally branching (divaricate) branches, that may have a small amount of thorns (spinescent) often in thickets. The bark is grey and without hairs (glabrous).
The leaves are 5–10 mm long, narrow (linear), with a broad, flatten tip that tapers down to a more narrow base, (spatulate, oblanceolate), arranged on very short leaf stem (petiole) like bundles of needles (fascicles). The flowers are small and white with 3-mm petals, occurring either solitary or in fascicles and are without a petal stem (subsessile) growing from the leaf axils. They are dioecious. Male flowers have 10-15 stamens; female, one or more pistils. The plant displays numerous fragrant flowers from March to May, which attract the bees that pollinate it. The drupe is about 1 cm long, ovoid, light brown and pubescent with thin flesh.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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